President Narayanan's Address to Parliament, 25 October, 1999 (Extracts)


 

I am happy to note that the "agenda for a proud, prosperous India", which is the Government's common policy document, reaffirms its faith in the principles of secularism, social justice, federal harmony, probity, and nocio-economic equity ... The Government will fully implement the promises made in its common agenda.

The armed aggression in Kargil by Pakistan to occupy strategic territory on the Indian side of the Line of Control was decisively foiled by our brave jawans, airmen, and officers. Pakistan suffered a double defeat - both on the battlefield and on the diplomatic front ...

We remain firmly committed to global nuclear disarmament on a universal and non-discriminatory basis. At the same time, the Government will ensure that India's strategic autonomy is preserved. This will be done in a way that India's legitimate security concerns are suitably addressed, in keeping with our own assessment of the evolving international security environment ...

During the current year, the Indian economy is expected to grow over six per cent. Inflation as measured by the wholesale price index is around two per cent, which in the lowest in the last two decades ...

Despite these achievements, the challenge to overcome the scourge of poverty remains a daunting one. Crores of our people, particularly in villages, are still to be provided with basic services such as clear drinking water, reasonable shelter, primary education, health services and roads. Illiteracy is still a curse for large masses of our people - especially among scheduled castes, scheduled tribes, OBCs, minorities, and rural women. Millions of young men and women continue to be victims of unemployment.

The Government has decided to give topmost priority to social sector development. In the field of education, a separate department of primary education and literacy has been created. An action plan to give greater thrust to female literacy and primary education will be shortly announced. Further, a programme for provision of primary school buildings for all unserved habitations will be formulated ... A national health policy will soon be presented, whose twin aims will be the provision of adequate primary health services to all citizens and a stabilisation of population.

... The newly created department of drinking water supply in the Ministry of Rural Development will implement a programme to provide clean drinking water to all villages in the next five years ... A massive "shelter for all" programme will be taken up to facilitate construction of 20 lakh additional housing units each year. Of these, 13 lakhs will be built in rural areas.

Prosperity and employment generation in rural areas depend crucially on a fast-growing agricultural sector, complemented by a nationwide network of agro-based industries ...

The past two years have seen a marked improvement in the situation in J&K. Education, tourism, and other economic activities are fast returning to normal in this state. More than 110,000 pilgrims participated in the Amarnath Yatra this year. Nevertheless, terrorism continues to pose a challenge in J&K. We will meet this challenge firmly and provide all assistance to the state Government to neutralise terrorists.

After its crushing defeat in Kargil, Pakistan has stepped up its proxy war against India. The immediate objective of the Pakistan- sponsored terrorists was to disrupt the election process in J&K and also in the north-eastern states. The people in these states, however, have once again opted for the ballot in the face of the terrorist's bullet. This is a ringing endorsement of their faith in India's unity, secular democracy, and a rejection of theocratic separatism.

The Government will continue to focus international attention on the deadly impact of trans-border terrorism that has claimed countless lives all over the world ... My Government believes that the States should have greater financial and administrative powers and that there should be decentralisation right up to the grassroots through the Panchayati Raj system. Necessary action will soon be initiated to give full Statehood to Delhi and for the creation of Uttaranchal, Vananchal,. And Chhattisgarh as new States.

A commission comprising noted constitutional experts and public figures shall be appointed to study a half century's experience of the Constitution and make suitable recommendations to meet the challenges of the next century. The Government will also examine replacing the present system of no-confidence motion by a system of "constructive vote of non-confidence", and a fixed term to the Lok Sabha and the Vidhan Sabhas ...

We are committed to safeguard the interests of scheduled castes, scheduled tribes, backward classes, and minorities through appropriate legal executive and societal efforts. Our focus will be on large scale education and socio-economic empowerment ... Reservations for SCs and SCs will be extended for another 10 years and reservation percentages above 50 per cent followed by some States will be sanctified through legislative measures ... The Government will soon bring forward a comprehensive electoral reform bill to further strengthen our democracy ..

The recent military takeover in Pakistan is a matter of grave concern ... We are watching the situation in Pakistan with careful attention. We had initiated the composite dialogue process and had sought to reinforce it through the Lahore Declaration. Pakistan must stop cross-border terrorism in J&K and other regions of India, and also put an end to hostile propaganda against India.

The situation in Afghanistan demands a careful reassessment and a fresh approach ... We shall work together with like-minded countries for an early return to stability in Afghanistan. An essential requirement for this is the cessation of outside interference in the internal affairs of Afghanistan.

... India highly values her cordial and steadily growing relations with the countries of central Asia, west Asia, east and south-east Asia and the pacific ... (Source: The Hindu, 26 Octob -:. :999)

 

 

 

 

Muslim MLA's: Assembly Elections, 1999

1.     Karnataka

Constituency

Name

Party

Gulbarga

Qamarul Islam

Cong

Raichur

Syed Yaseen

Cong

Kastagi

Hasan Saheb

Cong

Kodligi

Siraj Shaikh

Cong

Jai Mahal

Roshan Baig

Cong

Narasimharaja

Aziz Sait

Cong

Vitthal

K.M. Ibrahim

Cong

Allal

U.T. Fari

Cong

Chikmangalore

Sagir Ahmad

Cong

Habli

Jabbar Khan

Cong

Athani

Shah Jahan Ismail

Cong

 

2.     Andhra Pradesh

Total MLAs

265

 

Muslims

9

 

Percentage

3.40%

 
     

Constituency

Name

Party

Vijayawada West

Jalil Khan

Cong

Khammam

Yasin Sultan

Cong

Kamareddy

S. Yusuf Ali

TDP

Guntur 1

S.M. Ziauddin

TDP

Cuddapah

Khaleel Basha

TDP

Karwan

Syed Sajjad

MIM

Yakutpura

Mumtaz Khan

MIM

Chandrayangutta

Akbaruddin Owaisi

MIM

Charminar

Asaduddin Owaisi

MIM

 

3.     Maharashtra

Constituency

Name

Party

Umerkhed

Bashir Moosa Patel

SP

Nagpura

Syed Ahmed

INC

Bandra

Baba Ziauddin Siddiqui

INC

Nehru Nagar

Nawab Malik

SP

Kurla

Arif Nasim Khan

INC

Trumbay

Syed Suhail Ashraf

INC

Bhiwandi

Rasheed Tahir Momin

INC

Ambernath

Sabir Shaikh

SS

Malegaon

Shaikh Rasheed

INC

Bhir

Syed Salim

INC

Miraj

Hafiz Husain Dhatre

INC

Kagal

Hasan Miyan Mushrif

NCP

Nagpur

Anis Ahmed

INC

 

Party-wise Comparative Statement (1998 - 1999) General Election

Party

No. of Candidates

No. of Winners

% of Votes

1998

1999

1998

1999

1998

1999

Congress(I)

477

453

145

 

25.72

28.42

RJD

 

61

17

10

2.68

2.75

BJP

388

339

178

182

25.38

23.07

CPI

 

54

9

4

1.74

1.45

SSP

 

225

5

14

4.67

4.23

 

 

General Election, 1999: Analysis of Lok Sabha Results

Nature of Constituency

Tota

Won

%

Muslim Majority

11

11

100

Muslim-Concentration

59

21

36

Others

473

1

0.21

 

The list of 32 includes A. Hamid (INC) who won from Dhubri (Assam)

 

Muslims in Second Position, Muslim-Concentration Seats

State

State Rank

Overall Rank

Constituency

Bihar

1

1

Madhubani*

Bihar

2

2

Darbhanga

Bihar

3

3

Bettiah*

Haryana

1

4

Faridabad

Kerala

1

5

Calicut

Kerala

2

6

Kasargod

Maharashtra

1

7

Bombay SC

Maharashtra

2

7

Aurangabad

West Bengal

1

8

Barasat

West Bengal

2

9

Diamond Harbour

West Bengal

3

10

Calcutta NE

UP

1

11

Moradabad*

UP

2

12

Domariaganj

UP

3

13

Bahraich*

UP

4

14

Pilibhit

UP

5

15

Bulandshahr

 

 

Other non-Concentration Seats

State

State Rank

Overall Rank

Constituency

A.P.

1

1

Adilabad

A.P.

2

2

Hanamkonda

A.P.

3

3

Narasaraopet

Karnataka

1

4

Raichur

Kerala

1

5

Chirayinkil

Kerala

2

6

Moovattupuzha

M.P.

1

7

Betul

Rajasthan

1

8

Jhalawar

Tamil Nadu

1

9

Vellore

Tamil Nadu

2

10

Chennai Central

U.P.

1

11

Unnao

U.P.

2

14

Azamgarh*

 

 

 

UP: Segmer* wise Break-up

Party

Contested

Won

BJP

395

124

Loktantrik Congress

20

11

Samata

10

16

Samajwadi

420

129

INC

390

44

RLD

35

14

BSE

425

87

 

Total

425





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